Headline findings
How Americans view AI in May 2026
Six takeaways from our national survey.
Finding 1
Clear majorities want legal restrictions on AI
People want the legal right to interact with another person, rather than an algorithm, in
medicine, in court, in schools, and in benefits offices.
They also want disclosure: tell them when they're speaking with
an AI, label AI-generated media, and ban the impersonation of people's voice and face.
Finding 2
Majorities support taxing AI and paying displaced workers
When AI policy moves to taxing the technology or paying people
displaced by it, both proposals still draw majority support, but with thinner margins.
Finding 3
AI usage predicts AI attitudes, but political identity does not
As in earlier national surveys, Republicans and Democrats feel similarly about AI.
What separates the AI optimists from the pessimists is how often they use the technology.
Finding 4
The more people use AI, the more meaningful they expect their future work to feel
We asked whether AI will make work more or less meaningful. Among
skilled daily users, about half expect work to become more
meaningful. Among less frequent users, the most common
expectation is no change.
Finding 5
Even people who trust AI want rules for it
Whether Americans trust AI a great deal, not at all, or somewhere
in between, they support AI regulation at roughly the same level.
Respondents split into thirds by an overall trust-in-AI score;
bars show each tertile's average support for AI regulation.
(How this is computed.)
Finding 6
Americans expect AI to widen inequality. Many think AI itself will gain the most power
About half of U.S. adults expect AI to widen inequality over
the next decade; about one in six expect it to narrow. Asked who
will gain the most power as AI advances, more than four in ten
Americans name large technology companies, and about one in five
name AI systems themselves.